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President Trump’s upcoming meeting with Chinese leader Xi Jinping in Beijing has Taiwan on edge. The self-governing island of 23 million people has spent decades under the shadow of Communist China’s territorial claims, and the prospect of a high-stakes negotiation between Washington and Beijing has officials in Taipei watching nervously.
“What we are the most afraid is to put Taiwan on the menu of the talk between Xi Jinping and President Trump,” Taiwan’s Deputy Foreign Minister Francois Wu told Bloomberg News last month. That fear isn’t unfounded. China has made swallowing Taiwan a centerpiece of its foreign policy, and Xi has shown he’s willing to play the long game to achieve it.
The concern among Taiwanese observers is that Xi will dangle cooperation on trade, fentanyl trafficking, or global flashpoints like Iran and Ukraine in exchange for American flexibility on Taiwan. It’s a classic strongman tactic: create a crisis, then offer to solve it for a price. The question is whether Trump sees through the gambit or gets drawn into a deal that leaves our democratic allies exposed.
Trump himself acknowledged the stakes on Monday, telling reporters that China’s opposition to U.S. arms sales to Taiwan would be “one of the many things I’ll be talking about.” That’s the right posture. Taiwan isn’t a bargaining chip; it’s a strategic partner that produces the advanced semiconductors powering our entire economy. Letting China dictate Taiwan’s future would be a betrayal of both our values and our interests.
Professor Huang Kwei-bo at Taiwan’s National Chengchi University warns that the island shouldn’t assume Washington’s support is permanent. “Taiwan shouldn’t rule out the possibility that the United States and mainland China could reach an understanding behind the scenes, agreeing to reduce arms sales to Taiwan, or become less active in helping us meaningfully participate in international space,” he told Fox News Digital.
That kind of backroom dealing is exactly what the foreign policy establishment loves. They’ll tell you it’s “realistic” and “pragmatic” to trade away small countries for bigger concessions. But where does that end? Today it’s Taiwan, tomorrow it’s another ally, and eventually America stands alone because nobody trusts our word anymore.
Trump’s first term showed he understands this. He took the unprecedented step of speaking directly with Taiwan’s president after his election, breaking decades of diplomatic timidity. He approved major arms sales that previous administrations delayed. He treated Taiwan like the sovereign nation it effectively is, not as a problem to be managed.
The Taiwan Relations Act commits America to helping the island defend itself. It’s not a suggestion; it’s the law. And it’s grounded in something deeper than legal obligation. Taiwan is a free society with elections, free speech, and religious liberty. China is a surveillance state that throws dissidents in prison and harvests organs from political prisoners. Choosing between them shouldn’t be hard.
Xi is testing Trump’s resolve. Every signal of weakness will be exploited. Every hint that Taiwan is negotiable will be remembered. The Chinese Communist Party thinks in decades, not news cycles. They’ll wait for the right moment to make their move.
Trump needs to walk into that meeting in Beijing with clarity: Taiwan’s future is not for sale. Not for better trade terms, not for help with Iran, not for anything. Some things aren’t transactional. Some alliances are worth more than a deal.
The world will be watching to see what kind of America emerges from that room. One that stands by its friends, or one that cuts deals with dictators at their expense. The answer will echo far beyond Taiwan.